Mene ne bambanci tsakanin karfe titanium, titanium mai tsabta da titanium gami?
Menene bambance-bambance tsakanin karfen titanium, titanium mai tsafta, da gami da titanium?
hula titanium karfe ba ya dauke da titanium, kuma babban bangaren da har yanzu baƙin ƙarfe ne. Wannan sunan kasuwanci shine ya bambanta shi da sauran bakin karfe lokacin da aka yi amfani da shi azaman kayan ado da samun ƙimar mafi girma. da tsada da lalata juriya na 316L bakin karfe ne lalle ne mafi alhẽri daga na kowa bakin karfe.
Abin da za a iya kira titanium kayan gabaɗaya sun faɗi kashi biyu, ɗayan tsantsar titanium ne, ɗayan kuma titanium alloy.
Wanda ke da mafi girman abun ciki na titanium shine soso na titanium da aka yi sabo, wanda aka yi daga titanium tetrachloride wanda magnesium ya rage. Ga alama kamar haka:
Yana da sako-sako kuma yana da ƙarfi tare da ƙarancin ƙarfi kuma ba za a iya amfani da shi kai tsaye azaman kayan titanium ba. Ita ce mafi girman abu na kayan titanium. Ana sarrafa ta zuwa nau'i daban-daban na faranti, wayoyi, bututu, da dai sauransu bayan narke, ƙirƙira, da kuma birgima.
Abubuwan da ke cikin titanium soso na titanium yana kusa da 100%. Duk da haka, titanium yana da aiki sosai kuma yana iya amsawa da sauƙi tare da oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen, da dai sauransu a cikin iska lokacin da aka fallasa shi zuwa iska, don haka yana da wuya a cimma tsarki 100%.
Gabaɗaya magana, idan abun ciki na titanium ya fi 95%, shine masana'antu tsantsa titanium. An raba titanium mai tsabta zuwa TA1-TA4 bisa ga abun ciki na titanium da ƙazanta. Mafi na kowa waɗanda muke amfani da su shine TA1 da TA2. Najasa yafi iskar oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen, carbon, iron, da dai sauransu. Yawan abin da ke cikin titanium ya fi girma, yana da laushi, kuma yana rage ƙarfinsa, amma mafi kyawun taurinsa.
Sabili da haka, lokacin da muke yin bel ɗin bel na titanium da kayan ado na titanium, za mu yi amfani da kayan TA1 a wuraren da karfi ba shi da karfi, yayin da shafts da ƙananan screws za su yi amfani da kayan TA2.
Lokacin da muke yin kofuna na titanium mai tsabta, ba za mu iya amfani da TA2 ba. Mafi girman tsarki, mafi kyau. Musamman ma, abin da ke cikin hydrogen dole ne ya zama ƙasa, in ba haka ba, zai iya fashe cikin sauƙi saboda rashin isasshen ƙarfi, ko kuma za a sami layukan shimfiɗa a fili. Ko kuma an yi rami, ƙimar tarkace za ta yi yawa sosai.
Bayan haka, titanium alloy, kamar yadda sunan ya nuna, wani alloy ne da aka samar da titanium da sauran karafa da marasa ƙarfe. Wadannan karafa da wadanda ba karafa irin su aluminum, molybdenum, vanadium, chromium, iron, zirconium, tin, oxygen, carbon, da dai sauransu Titanium alloys sun kasu kashi TA, TB, da TC jerin bisa ga daban-daban metallographic Tsarin. Ba zan shiga cikakkun bayanai ba a nan.
Dauki TC4 titanium gami da aka fi amfani dashi a matsayin misali. Abubuwan da ke cikin titanium shine 90%, aluminum 6%, da vanadium 4%, don haka ana kiranta titanium 6 aluminum 4 vanadium. TC4 titanium alloy shine farkon-haɓaka kuma mafi yawan amfani da titanium gami a duniya. Har ila yau, ita ce garin titanium na farko da ake amfani da shi wajen jiyya. Fitowar ta ya kai fiye da rabin jimillar kayayyakin da ake fitarwa na alluran titanium daban-daban a duniya, musamman a masana'antar sararin samaniya. Fiye da 80%. Yana da Properties na anti-lalata, yana da ƙarfi fiye da tsaftataccen titanium, yana da kyau tauri, kuma yana da sauƙin sarrafawa da waldawa, don haka gabaɗayan aikinsa yana da kyau, kuma baya haifar da allergies kamar titanium mai tsabta.
Wanne ya fi kyau, titanium mai tsabta ko titanium gami?
Wannan bai cika ba. Daban-daban kayan sun dace da samfurori daban-daban. Gabaɗaya magana, ban da dalilai kamar bayyanar, farashin kayan titanium gwal ya fi na tsantsar titanium. Tabbas titanium alloy a nan dole ne ya kasance mai daraja na yau da kullun, wanda ya dogara ne akan titanium kuma a sanya shi da wasu karafa da sauran karafa, maimakon ƙara ɗan ƙaramin titanium a cikin sauran karafa kuma a yi kamar alloy ɗin titanium idan ya ƙunshi ɗan kaɗan. titanium.
